Praćenje lokacije aplikacije: od koordinate do profila
Dokumentarac prati put lokacijskog podatka — od GPS signala do profila u bazi posrednika — i objašnjava kako sustav realnog nadmetanja (RTB) omogućuje prikupljanje 17 milijardi signala dnevno bez izravnog SDK-a u aplikacijama. Na primjeru proboja Gravy Analyticsa u siječnju 2025., FTC tužbi i sudskih spisa, film prikazuje kako se isti podaci koji zahtijevaju sudski nalog od operatera slobodno prodaju na komercijalnom tržištu vladama i tvrtkama.
Poglavlja
00:00 Sedamnaest terabajta
02:30 Besplatna aplikacija, skupi podaci
05:58 Četiri načina da te telefon locira
09:45 Od koordinate do profila
13:39 Dvanaest milijuna telefona, nula privatnosti
16:39 Bez naloga, ali s narudžbenicom
20:53 Isti podatak, drukčija pravila
24:23 Četiri točke dovoljne su za identifikaciju — i što korisnik može učiniti
29:42 Tko je u onih 1,4 GB
Izvori
- Breitbart Tech (citing 404 Media / Zach Edwards) — Candy Crush, Tinder, MyFitnessPal Among Thousands of Apps Exploited to Harvest Location Data: https://www.breitbart.com/tech/2025/01/10/candy-crush-tinder-myfitnesspal-among-thousands-of-apps-exploited-to-harvest-location-data/
- Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) — Online Behavioral Ads Fuel the Surveillance Industry—Here's How: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2025/01/online-behavioral-ads-fuel-surveillance-industry-heres-how
- The Record (Recorded Future News) — Major location data broker reports hack to Norwegian authorities: https://therecord.media/location-data-broker-gravy-breach
- NetEye Blog — Gravy Analytics breached (to be confirmed): https://www.neteye-blog.com/blog/2025/01/07/gravy-analytics-breached/
- The Register — Coordinates of millions of smartphones feared stolen, sparking yet another lawsuit against data broker: https://www.theregister.com/2025/02/06/gravy_analytics_data_breach_suit/
- Kaspersky Blog — Gravy Analytics Data Breach Exposes Location Data: iOS 14.5 and App Tracking Transparency Offer Some Protection: https://kaspersky.com/blog/geolocation-data-broker-leak/53050/
- CyberScoop — FTC goes after three data brokers with enforcement actions: https://cyberscoop.com/ftc-data-broker-action-gravy-analytics-venntel-mobilewalla/
- EM360 Tech — Gravy Analytics Hacked, Puts Millions of Mobile Users at Risk: https://em360tech.com/tech-articles/gravy-analytics-hacked-puts-millions-mobile-users-risk
- The Markup — There's a Multibillion-Dollar Market for Your Phone's Location Data: https://themarkup.org/privacy/2021/09/30/theres-a-multibillion-dollar-market-for-your-phones-location-data
- The Markup — Who Is Policing the Location Data Industry?: https://themarkup.org/the-breakdown/2022/02/24/who-is-policing-the-location-data-industry
- U.S. Federal Trade Commission — In the Matter of Gravy Analytics, Inc. and Venntel, Inc. — FTC Complaint: https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/2123035gravyanalyticscomplaint.pdf
- U.S. Federal Trade Commission — FTC Takes Action Against Gravy Analytics, Venntel for Unlawfully Selling Location Data: https://ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/12/ftc-takes-action-against-gravy-analytics-venntel-unlawfully-selling-location-data-tracking-consumers
- Apple Developer — What's New in Core Location — WWDC19 Session 705: https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2019/705/
- Foursquare — How to adapt to new iOS13 and Android Q location sharing permission changes: https://foursquare.com/article/how-to-adapt-to-new-ios13-and-android-q-location/
- MacRumors — New Figures Suggest Apple's Location Privacy Controls in iOS 13 Are Working: https://www.macrumors.com/2020/01/24/apple-ios-13-location-privacy-controls-work/
- Forbes (data from Apptopia) — 40% Of The Top 1,500 Apps In The U.S. Ask For Background Location Permission: https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnkoetsier/2021/03/26/top-permissions-the-biggest-1500-ios-apps-request-globally/
- FindCellID — How GPS Works: Trilateration, Pseudorange & 4 Satellites: https://findcellid.com/article/gps-trilateration-pseudorange-four-satellites
- GIS Geography — How GPS Receivers Work - Trilateration vs Triangulation: https://gisgeography.com/trilateration-triangulation-gps/
- Blues (blues.com) — Beyond GPS: Leveraging Cell + WiFi Triangulation for Precise IoT Location Tracking: https://blues.com/blog/beyond-gps-leveraging-cell-wifi-triangulation-for-precise-iot-location-tracking/
- Cisco Systems — Assisted GPS (A-GPS) Overview: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/access/800/829/software/gps/Assisted-gps.html
- Google Developers — Geolocation request and response: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geolocation/requests-geolocation
- Google Developers — Geolocation API overview: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geolocation/overview
- …
Napomene
- Naracija: sintetski (AI) glas. Glazba: originalna, sintetizirana za ovaj video.
- Sheme su pojednostavljeni prikazi.
#dokumentarac #privatnost #lokacijskiPodaci
Pogledaj na YouTubeu